Medical
Investigation of non-invasive indicators of liver fibrosis in thalassemia major patients

Mahsa Keikha; Iraj Shahramian; Khadije Saravani

Volume 1, Issue 4 , December 2021, , Pages 181-190

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2021.411709.1168

Abstract
  Although liver biopsy is a gold standard for evaluating liver fibrosis, due to the invasive nature of the biopsy and complications related to it in thalassemia major patients, it is important to use new, valid and non-invasive methods to estimate the stage of liver fibrosis. Therefore, this study aimed ...  Read More

Investigation of non-invasive indicators of liver fibrosis in thalassemia major patients


Biochemistry
Prevalence of women breast cancer

Ruqayah Ali Salman

Volume 3, Issue 4 , December 2023, , Pages 185-196

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2023.384467.1095

Abstract
  Breast cancer, the most frequent disease in women worldwide, represents a significant public health concern on a global scale. Breast cancer was the most frequent type of cancer among Iraqi women in 2018, accounting for the highest percentage of malignant tumors in women. Breast cancer is a set of physiological ...  Read More

Prevalence of women breast cancer


Application of medicinal plants in medicine
Medical and medicinal importance of Rheum spp. collected from different altitudes of the Kashmir Himalayan range

Shagoon Tabin; Raghubir Chand Gupta; Azra Nahid kamili; Javid Ahmad parray

Volume 2, Issue 3 , September 2022, , Pages 187-201

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2022.349901.1050

Abstract
  Most of the plants are essential due to their medicinal properties and have contributed to the origin and evolution of many traditional herbal therapies. Rheum is also one of the famous and known medicinal plants of Kashmir Himalaya. It ranges from an altitude of 1700-5500 m. Its Roots are long and stout. ...  Read More

Medical and medicinal importance of Rheum spp. collected from different altitudes of the Kashmir Himalayan range


Medical
Investigating the antibiotic resistance pattern of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from clinical samples of patients hospitalized in the special care departments of Ahvaz teaching hospitals

Fatemeh Shamakhteh; Suhaib Khalid Ibrahim; Morteza Saki; Sahar Taha Hatif

Volume 1, Issue 4 , December 2021, , Pages 191-198

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2021.419144.1182

Abstract
  One of the most significant harmful microorganisms is Staphylococcus aureus. Due to the rise in the resistance of this bacteria to antibiotics and the lengthening of hospitalized patients' treatments, one of the causes of infection and mortality among patients hospitalized in special care units of hospitals. ...  Read More

Investigating the antibiotic resistance pattern of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from clinical samples of patients hospitalized in the special care departments of Ahvaz teaching hospitals


Medical
Pregnancy-induced hypertension: risk factors and current treatment strategies

CH Satish Kumar; Sayoni Roy; Talari Aishwarya; Chilkuri Shashank Setty; Omamah Afreen; Ammapally Maheshwari; Hafsa Ansari

Volume 3, Issue 4 , December 2023, , Pages 197-204

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2023.387076.1111

Abstract
  Hypertensive disorders during pregnancy are a major public health concern in both developed and developing countries. Early detection and treatment of maternal health issues reduce the severity of these issues. This study set out to identify possible risk factors of these conditions and evaluate ...  Read More

Pregnancy-induced hypertension: risk factors and current treatment strategies


Medical
Preterm birth: causes and complications observed in tertiary care hospitals

Poluri Koteswari; Pilly Aishwarya Lakshmi; Mohammed Yaseen; Sameera sultana; Amena Tabassum; Paspula Soumya; Aasimah Kawkab

Volume 2, Issue 4 , December 2022, , Pages 202-2012

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2022.362506.1068

Abstract
  The main aim of the study was to identify factors associated with preterm birth. The study was conducted for a period of 6 months from September 2019 to February 2020 in 1607 women at SVS Medical College and Hospital, and Sushrutha Hospital, Mahabubnagar and it eventually selected 80 pregnant women for ...  Read More

Preterm birth: causes and complications observed in tertiary care hospitals


Cytoskeleton and cell membrane interactions
The effect of premenstrual tension on academic performance and social interactions among Iraqi medical students

Israa Talib Hassan; Hala Saadi Issa; Ekhlas Ali Hussein; Reem Ali Haddad

Volume 3, Issue 4 , December 2023, , Pages 205-211

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2023.390101.1113

Abstract
  Premenstrual tension is a common public health problem that significantly affects the personal well-being, academics, and of adolescents’ life quality. Consequently, the purpose of the study is to ascertain the prevalence of premenstrual tensions and evaluate its academic and social impact on Iraqi ...  Read More

The effect of premenstrual tension on academic performance and social interactions among Iraqi medical students


Medical
COVID-19 and Brain complications in adult and pediatric patients: A review on neuroimaging findings

Farhad Nalaini; Saleh Salehi Zahabi; Mohadese Abdoli; Elham Kazemi; Mahmood Mehrbakhsh; Salar Khaledian; Reza Fatahian

Volume 3, Issue 4 , December 2023, , Pages 212-221

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2023.380339.1094

Abstract
  In this review, we will discuss the neuroimaging findings of patients with COVID-19 from the outbreak (late December 2019) to the end of October 2021. PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, Science Direct, ProQuest, Web of Science and the World Health Organization database (January 01, 2020, to October 30, ...  Read More

COVID-19 and Brain complications in adult and pediatric patients: A review on neuroimaging findings


Medical
A Systematic review on the status of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) pathotypes in Nigeria; the year 2000 – 2022

Musa Yakubu Tula; Joel Filgona; Musa Sale Pukuma

Volume 2, Issue 4 , December 2022, , Pages 213-229

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2022.357758.1061

Abstract
  This systematic review appraised the current status of DEC in Nigeria from the year 2000 to August 2022 with regards to their prevalence, pathotypes distribution, and dominance within the 6 geopolitical zones. Three research databases (AJOL, PubMed, and Google Scholar) were explored for articles of interest. ...  Read More

A Systematic review on the status of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) pathotypes in Nigeria; the year 2000 – 2022


Medical
The comparison of umbilical cord artery pH in newborns with and without thick meconium stained amniotic fluid

Nooshin Amjadi; Maryam Talayeh; Mohadeseh Momeni; Nasrin Mansouri

Volume 3, Issue 4 , December 2023, , Pages 222-226

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2023.388391.1112

Abstract
  Meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) affects 15-20% of term pregnancies. Recent studies have shown that MSAF has adverse effects on neonatal outcomes. There is no scientific consensus on the incidence of fetal distress in MSAF neonates, and most cesarean sections due to MSAF are unnecessary. The present ...  Read More

The comparison of umbilical cord artery pH in newborns with and without thick meconium stained amniotic fluid


Medical
The capacity of stem cells in treatment of diabetes

Farzaneh Fazeli; Masumeh Ahanjan

Volume 2, Issue 4 , December 2022, , Pages 230-244

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2022.357066.1060

Abstract
  Diabetes, a chronic metabolic disease, is recognized as the most frequent disorder in the endocrine system with hyperglycemia dealing with either insulin resistance or insufficiency or both. This disease is usually associated with numerous acute and chronic complications. Also, the treatment of diabetes ...  Read More

The capacity of stem cells in treatment of diabetes


Medical
Investigating the structure and function of Long Non-Coding RNA (LncRNA) and its role in cancer

Hasan Kamel Alsaedy; Ali Reza Mirzaei; Redha Alwan Hasan Alhashimi

Volume 2, Issue 4 , December 2022, , Pages 245-253

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2022.360799.1062

Abstract
  Cancer is one of the most complex and common diseases affected by many factors. In recent years, many studies have been conducted on the genetic characteristics of cancer, among which we can mention lncRNA Long Non-Coding RNAs, which effectively eliminate cancer tumors. LncRNAs are non-coding protein ...  Read More

Investigating the structure and function of Long Non-Coding RNA (LncRNA) and its role in cancer


Medical
Performance analysis of polymerase chain reaction in relation to rapid diagnostic test (RDT) kit (SD bio line malaria ag p.f (05fk50)) for malaria diagnosis

Ismail Muhammad; Pukuma Micah Sale; Tanko Mahmoud Mohammed; Saleh Zaliha Miyim; Asiya Muhammad Usman

Volume 2, Issue 4 , December 2022, , Pages 254-264

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2022.361911.1066

Abstract
  Malaria control and its elimination heavenly depend on successful and reliable diagnosis using recommended diagnostic techniques. These available techniques often have certain peculiarities and mode applications, thus making them have different levels of performance and accuracy. Therefore the aim of ...  Read More

Performance analysis of polymerase chain reaction in relation to rapid diagnostic test (RDT) kit (SD bio line malaria ag p.f (05fk50)) for malaria diagnosis


Medical
A prospective observational study to assess the cardiac risk factors and treatment patterns in established heart diseases

Palle Rishitha Reddy; Golla Poojitha; Sandaram Kavitha; Syeda Lubna Samreen; Ayman Naseer; Poluri Koteswari; Paspula Soumya

Volume 2, Issue 4 , December 2022, , Pages 265-275

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2022.362447.1067

Abstract
  The study aimed to assess established and non-established risk factors and drug therapy problems in the cardiology department and perform a Prospective Observational Study. The study was conducted for a period of 6 months from September 2019 to February 2020 in 200 patients with established heart diseases ...  Read More

A prospective observational study to assess the cardiac risk factors and treatment patterns in established heart diseases


Medical
Prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli associated with outbreaks of food-borne gastroenteritis in Tehran

Mohammad Mehdi Soltan Dallal; Zahra Rajabi; Moslem Papizadeh; Samaneh Amiri; Abbas Rahimi Foroushani; Ahmad Naser; Seyedeh Zohre Mirbagheri; Hossein Masoumi-Asl; Parisa Torabi; Mehrnaz Mirza Babaei

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 11 August 2023

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2023.396644.1154

Abstract
  The prevalence of antibiotic resistance has been demonstrated in various food-borne pathogens. Beta-lactam antibiotics are among the first-line antimicrobials that are normally administered in case of gastrointestinal infections. However, Escherichia coli (E. coli) and some other members of Enterobacteriaceae ...  Read More

Medical
Evaluation of the prevalent genotypes of human papillomavirus in the population of women in Golestan province in the northeastern of Iran

Kamran Vosoo; Abdolazim Sarli; Yousef Yousefi; Sareh Khavand; Farasat Veisi

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 21 November 2023

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2023.417181.1180

Abstract
  Human papillomavirus(HPV) is a viral infection that usually causes growths on mucous membranes or skin (warts). It has been confirmed that there are more than 100 types of human papilloma-virus (HPV). Some types of HPV infections cause warts, and some of them may cause different types of cancer. One ...  Read More

Biochemistry
The regulatory role of Smurf1 in monosodium urate (MSU) crystals-induced gouty arthritis

Lifeng Meng; Ping Zhou; Weifeng Xu; Wei Bian; Yunxiao Lin; Ying Guan

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 09 January 2024

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2024.418067.1181

Abstract
  Gout is a complex and common form of arthritis which has brought great inconveniences to the normal lives of patients worldwide. However, the molecular basis of gouty arthritis is still incompletely understood, which has limited the identification of therapeutic targets. Here we show that the Smad ubiquitin ...  Read More

Medical
Effect of vitamin D supplementation on glycemic control in type 1 diabetes mellitus

Mohammed Shaker Al-Awady; Besma Mohammed Ali

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 21 January 2024

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2024.436594.1218

Abstract
  Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases with high prevalence, mortality and morbidity characterized by prolonged high blood glucose concentrations resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. This study aimed to assess the role of vitamin D supplementation in glycemic ...  Read More

DNA, RNA, protein components
Evaluation of circulating cell-free nucleic acids in plasma as biomarkers of laryngeal cancer

Basak Yavuz; Ozge Caglar Cil; Akin Cayir

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 22 January 2024

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2024.431239.1216

Abstract
  It has been aimed to compare the level of cell-free nucleic acids (DNA, RNA, and miRNA) concentrations in laryngeal cancer patients with the control group composed of healthy individuals. It has been utilized 46 patients with laryngeal carcinoma who were previously diagnosed and treated were included ...  Read More

Medical
Antibiotic resistance pattern of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from hospitalized patients

Fatemeh Shamakhte; Elaha Tajbakhsh; Hassan Momtaz

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 16 March 2024

https://doi.org/10.55705/cmbr.2024.442150.1221

Abstract
  Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strains circulating among populations and crossing borders constitute a major problem for health control and require a fast and simple genotypic approach. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence, molecular types and drug resistance pattern of ...  Read More